Saturday, 17 September 2016

Task 1C - 1.1 Homework Assessment Report - Purposes of Music Videos Framework for Presentation

Prep Work due today

Examine Music videos by a major, indie and self-produced (unsigned) artist - http://leighmediaasmusicind.blogspot.co.uk/2015/03/previous-students-label-case-studies.htm




Starter - contemporary History of Music Videos & Visualisation https://youtu.be/sULEcqTSssA
Debate - what is the function of a Music Video https://youtu.be/XVzKNenKJC8
Context?




Task 1: Purpose of Music Videos


-To Sell the Song

The purpose of a music video is to ......... For ....... And ......
One way they would do this is to .......
An example of this is ........

-Promotional for the Artist 

Promotion of the artist is key in a music video for the future success of both ..... And the ......
This is especially important if the artist is ......
This is often done by giving the artist as much ......... As possible using different ......
or making the video..... in order to get the public talking about this new artist. 
An example of this is ..........

-Exposure and Expansion of the Artist 

Exposure for any new or current artist is hugely important. 
Music Videos play a vital part in the exposure of an artist because ......
Music Videos can be used on widely seen outlets such as ..... Or ...... To reach an audience of potentially millions of viewers, such as ......
However for unsigned artists like ...... the numbers are more in the .....

-To sell the song, invoke a reaction from the audience

Some music videos are designed solely for this purpose. They are often used for new and upcoming artists to ......
This also generates more money for the artist themselves and more importantly the record company. 
One example of this type of music video is ......

-To give the audience a better understanding of the song

Often songs have a meaning. Music Videos are often used to develop the meaning behind the song and use a ...... Approach to give the audience ...... Of the song from a visual perspective and from a different outlet. 
one example of this would be ...... which is designed to ........

-Product Placement

Product placement is used in almost all Entertainment outlets as a way to increase revenue. 
It is especially popular in music videos for ....... companies and ...... related products such a ......... 
Nearly all artist will use this technique within their videos as companies will ....... to see an artist ..... 
Using Product placement with extremely ...... artists also makes the product more ...... 
An example of this is ....

-Promotion for music and Album 

Promotion of an artists music or album is hugely important for the success of that product, so the music video ........ 
In this example ........

-Synergy 

Synergy involves .....
Generally ...... Labels will use this approach due to their ......
Like product placement it is designed to sell the products of the individual companies as well as promote them. 
This is seen in the examples .....

-Promotion of film 

Often artist will write songs that are specifically for a film, The music videos for these songs then often feature ....... or use backdrops or sets that ...... 
This is done in order to ........
The music video can also be shown on more outlets than the film alone so also works as a ....... 
An example of this is ....

-Promote festivals 

Music videos are often used to promote other music related products. 
In the last decade Festivals and tours have become  more important because ...... Example of this would be ......

-Opens up new market

Music Videos open up new markets for the Artists and Record Companies to sell their songs by .......
This increase in outlets such as ......., increases the amount of people who are likely to hear/see the song and buy it, therefore making it more successful.
....... Is an example of a video that opened up an artist to a new market.

-Generates new market for Record Company

Record companies such as .......... And ........ will use music videos as an extension of income for the song.
The do this by making the Video as widely accessible as possible on as many different outlets as possible in order to ........... By .........
An example of this is ........

-Selling an Image 

Artist will often sell an image or look to .........
A clear example of this is ........
As a result of this .......... sales increased and the song became hugely successful. 

Tuesday, 13 September 2016

1.1.3: Purpose of Music Videos 3: Monetisation Synergy etc.

4. Synergy

Synergy


Synergy is where two products or companies combine to make a video, and use the video as a platform to give them success in their respective areas. For example a music video may be made to increase publicity for a film, but may prove successful in its own right. One example is the music video ‘You know my name’ the official video for the James Bond film Casino Royale (2006) starring and sung by Chris Cornell
A very successful film, it helped to increase sales of the song and soundtrack for the film, the music video remains popular and has won Cornell several awards.
A music video helps to provide synergy for the artist starring in it; a popular music video helps to expand their audience but also serves to increase their power in the industry.
If a video is shown on YouTube for example companies may pay to advertise on the video or through product placement, this would give them synergy through the video-they would be associated with the video and hopefully improve publicity.
Sometimes music videos homage other videos or films for inspiration. An example is:
This video was a homage to Goodfellas and gained a lot of success because of this.
I think using synergy is an advantage to a music video it helps to connect with the audience and makes it more entertaining for the audience it helps to figure out stories and themes for the video and could help to raise finances for the video. On the other hand using too much synergy detracts from the video inventiveness; some may argue a music video should stand by its own success rather than relying on that of the soundtrack it is telling.


2.1.1 Purpose of Music Videos 3: Major, Indies and Self Produced

Prep Assessment:


Starter: 


Pass: describe the strategies (budget, outlets where the video is distributed, how it is monetised, how many views, what types of video, genres, how they create image)
Merit: compare and explain the differences in their strategies
Distinction: evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each

Resource Case Studies on Major and Indie labels












Producer Types 

Major record label: As of 2012 there are only three companies that have the titles of major record labels they are: Universal Music Group, Sony Music Entertainment and Warner Music Group. 

Pros

  • Larger Budget
  • More options of style 
  • More resources 
  • Good promotion 
  • Better work force
Cons 
  • Less control over the work 
  • Less time and more stress 
  • Might get put behind bigger artists in the label
  • Might be tied to things they don't want to do
  • Possibility you could get dropped
Indie Label: An independent record label or indie record label is a record label that operates without the funding of or outside major record labels. Many bands and musical acts begin their careers on independent labels. An example of a indie record label is Hopeless records, they have big bands signed like 'All Time Low' and 'Neck Deep'. http://hopelessrecords.com/​
Pros

  • More close work relationship 
  • More open and longer deadlines 
  • More input about how things work 
Cons
  • Less budget 
  • Worse resources 
  • Less promotion 
  • Less experienced work force 
Independent: An unsigned artist, unsigned band or independent artist is a musician or musical group not under a contract with a record label. An example of a independant band is The 1975, an alternative rock band that is not signed by any label and words themselves.
Pros

  • Full independence
  • Personal Input 
  • Well liked style  
Cons
  • Less experience 
  • Poorer quality 
  • Extremely small budget (depending on person) 
  • No work force 
  • Hard to promote 
  • A lot of competition 

Task 1b): Using your own examples of Case Studies:
Pass: Describe the strategies used by Major, Indie Labels and Self-Produced Artists to promote using Music Videos - consider the following:

Image
Budget and production value 
Synergy and Product Placement
Audience they are appealing to (size and types)
Strategy used to get attention or to promote
Monetisation of outlets

Merit: Compare the differences between strategies of the Major, Indie and Self-Produced Music Videos and explain the purpose 
Distinction: Evaluate the benefits and limitations of their strategies with detailed reference to examples


Monday, 12 September 2016

2.1.2: Purpose of Music Videos 2: Branding and Image - Miley, Gaga &Minaj



To examine the construction of star image (Dyer) and it's appeal to audiences

Pass: To describe how the Star Image has changed across campaigns

Merit: To explain how Star Image is constructed through music videos and styling 


Create a Prezi to demonstrate each aspect you can find – pair up and educate each other (split todefine each aspect)

Monday, 5 September 2016

1.1.1 Purpose of Music Videos 1: History

To explore the History, Budget Categories, and Monetisation of Music Videos

To describe the purpose and characteristics of music videos
To explain the purpose of & characteristics of music videos with significant examples
To compare the characteristics of music videos and their purpose with detailed examples

Starter: Discussion - responses to this Music Video

Sia


  • What is its purpose?
  • How successfully does it achieve it?
  • Why is this a music video?
  • How does this challenge the conventions - what is missing?




1. History of Music Videos
https://youtu.be/u1n0ElIYjVo 

Assessment 1a) http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/mtv-youtube-brief-history-music-videos/
Make notes on Presentation for the timeline 1930s - 2016

Find your own additional examples - 24 one for each member of the class)
Present to the class on 

  • What was innovative/important?
  • How is it recognisable as a music video?
  • What technological or cultural change happened during this time?

http://www.tiki-toki.com/timeline/entry/139468/A-Brief-History-Of-Music-Videos/#vars!date=1981-11-02_11:01:59! 

 












2. Music Video Budget Categories: 
Assess 1b: Analyse and list the differences in Budget using the examples (allocated)

https://www.indigoprod.com/nyc-video-production-blog/2013/08/how-much-does-it-cost-to-make-a-music-video/ 

  • $25k
  • $35K – $50K
  • $50K – $75K 
  • $100K
  • $150K
  • $200K
  • $250K – $300K 
  • $500K+

What difference do you notice between the artists, genres and their budgets?

3. How Music Videos are Monitised

Method a) Youtube 
Method b) Product Placement

http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/seven-ways-musicians-make-money-off-youtube-20130919




Videos with ads make roughly $2 per 1,000 YouTube views 
Robin Thicke "Blurred Lines," (the clean version) almost 76 million views made about $250,000 in profit by Monetisation
Vevo, a partnership between YouTube and major record labels that is designed to share the wealth between the online-video and music industries, has paid $200 million to video owners since the service's 2009 debut.
OK Go "Needing/Getting" METHOD: Sponsorship MONEY MADE ESTIMATE: $1 million
Made some of the most revolutionary online music videos of this decade -- to the point that sponsors from Samsung to Chevy have ponied up hundreds of thousands to sponsor the band's videos. 
The carmaker spent $1 million funding last year's "Needing/Getting," which is up to 26 million views.





Extension Prep: (DM students) Read and sunmmarise the presentation 


Prep: Reading Promotion of Star Image: Case Study Miley Cyrus